Biblioteca:Superficie existente sembrada de cultivos permanentes seleccionados de la agricultura no cañera
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Superficie existente sembrada de cultivos permanentes seleccionados de la agricultura no cañera (Miles de hectáreas)
Excluye los productores no especializados y los patios y parcelas de los hogares.
Fuente:
Oficina Nacional de Estadística e Información (ONEI), https://www.onei.gob.cu/sites/default/files/datos-estadisticos/2023-10/9.6-superficie-existente-sembrada-de-cultivos-permanentes-selecc.-agricultura-no-canera-en-diciembre-31.xls
| CULTIVO | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plátano | 87.3 | 89.1 | 73.6 | 85.5 | 88.4 | 99.5 | 108.2 | 123.9 | 123.8 | 132.0 | 122.2 | 116.4 | 121.8 | 120.0 | 118.4 | 126.2 | 123.5 | 125.0 | 144.4 | 143.0 | 137.1 | 143.5 | 145.0 | 143.3 | 129.6 | 134.6 | 131.6 | 114.5 | 109.6 | 111.2 | 110.0 | 94.7 | 90.6 | 98.7 | 103.7 | 103.8 | 111.0 | 107.0 | |
| Fruta | 28.9 | 30.1 | 29.1 | 27.3 | 28.6 | 27.7 | 25.8 | 24.6 | 26.3 | 31.4 | 31.6 | 31.1 | 34.1 | 31.9 | 32.0 | 37.6 | 33.3 | 32.9 | 37.9 | 38.6 | 34.2 | 36.2 | 34.3 | 28.9 | 27.0 | 26.2 | 28.0 | 24.7 | 23.5 | 25.1 | 25.3 | 21.3 | 21.6 | 20.8 | 19.0 | 19.0 | 18.2 | 17.4 | |
| Vianda | 58.4 | 59.0 | 44.5 | 58.2 | 59.8 | 71.8 | 82.4 | 99.3 | 97.5 | 100.6 | 90.6 | 85.3 | 87.7 | 88.1 | 86.4 | 88.6 | 90.2 | 92.1 | 106.5 | 104.4 | 102.9 | 107.2 | 110.7 | 114.4 | 102.6 | 108.4 | 103.6 | 89.8 | 86.1 | 86.1 | 84.7 | 73.4 | 69.0 | 77.9 | 84.7 | 84.8 | 92.8 | 89.6 | |
| Cítricos | 130.8 | 135.4 | 138.4 | 141.7 | 144.7 | 144.9 | 141.4 | 134.0 | 127.3 | 118.7 | 115.9 | 86.0 | 80.7 | 76.2 | 69.1 | 66.6 | 65.2 | 65.2 | 65.2 | 66.1 | 60.8 | 60.5 | 56.3 | 50.9 | 46.4 | 39.6 | 35.2 | 29.3 | 24.6 | 23.2 | 20.1 | 19.0 | 19.7 | 19.4 | 18.4 | 18.5 | 10.7 | 5.6 | |
| Naranja dulce | 84.0 | 86.2 | 86.3 | 87.9 | 88.3 | 87.3 | 84.9 | 79.4 | 73.8 | 68.8 | 70.4 | 51.4 | 48.8 | 46.7 | 41.9 | 41.4 | 40.5 | 39.7 | 39.2 | 40.4 | 35.8 | 35.4 | 33.4 | 30.6 | 27.7 | 21.8 | 19.4 | 14.3 | 12.3 | 11.1 | 9.3 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 7.1 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.0 | 1.9 | |
| Toronja | 31.3 | 33.4 | 35.4 | 37.4 | 39.7 | 40.7 | 40.5 | 39.6 | 39.2 | 36.5 | 31.8 | 26.5 | 24.1 | 22.7 | 14.3 | 19.9 | 19.5 | 20.0 | 20.9 | 20.8 | 21.0 | 20.5 | 19.1 | 16.9 | 14.1 | 13.3 | 11.8 | 10.7 | 9.5 | 8.7 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 7.3 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 5.4 | 0.6 | |
| Limón | 11.2 | 11.6 | 12.2 | 12.5 | 13.0 | 13.0 | 12.8 | 12.0 | 11.6 | 10.7 | 11.2 | 5.9 | 5.5 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 1.7 | |
| Otras frutas | 79.3 | 77.2 | 75.9 | 88.8 | 71.8 | 72.1 | 69.5 | 66.4 | 57.7 | 60.0 | 51.9 | 54.6 | 56.1 | 56.9 | 54.6 | 61.9 | 63.9 | 63.8 | 78.2 | 83.2 | 83.9 | 86.1 | 93.9 | 100.2 | 89.1 | 97.8 | 100.2 | 99.7 | 107.1 | 105.2 | 113.2 | 95.4 | 99.3 | 105.7 | 106.3 | 95.2 | 90.0 | 105.6 | |
| Mango | 30.4 | 30.4 | 29.3 | 43.0 | 26.6 | 27.0 | 27.3 | 27.1 | 25.3 | 24.8 | 24.7 | 23.4 | 24.0 | 23.5 | 22.2 | 23.9 | 23.5 | 21.9 | 25.4 | 26.9 | 25.8 | 27.3 | 30.2 | 33.0 | 31.9 | 37.0 | 37.9 | 38.0 | 41.2 | 43.5 | 46.4 | 43.4 | 44.3 | 46.3 | 48.0 | 48.0 | 46.2 | 44.3 | |
| Guayaba | 15.0 | 13.6 | 12.7 | 14.4 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 11.0 | 9.6 | 7.9 | 7.1 | 5.9 | 4.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.4 | 5.0 | 6.1 | 7.1 | 11.2 | 11.7 | 11.8 | 13.1 | 14.7 | 17.8 | 13.4 | 13.3 | 13.4 | 12.5 | 13.1 | 13.0 | 14.1 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 12.3 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.2 | 12.4 | |
| Fruta bomba | 3.7 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 8.0 | 6.4 | 6.7 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 7.8 | 6.7 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 7.3 | 6.7 | 4.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 10.5 | 5.8 | 5.3 | |
| Cacao | 11.5 | 11.1 | 11.0 | 10.7 | 10.6 | 10.8 | 11.1 | 10.3 | 12.8 | 11.3 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 9.4 | 9.2 | 8.3 | 8.9 | 8.1 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 7.2 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 5.6 | 6.5 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 4.0 | 3.4 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 6.1 | |
| Henequén | 8.6 | 8.9 | 8.3 | 8.0 | 7.2 | 7.4 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 6.2 | 5.6 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 2.7 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 3.5 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.1 | - | - | - | |